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Welcome to ScopiBlog!

This blog is intended to document the restoration of a collection of Scopitone 16mm film jukeboxes and their media.  These machines, though virtually unheard of even by avid coin-op collectors, are historically relevant for a number of reasons.  Perhaps most importantly, they provided a platform and business model that drove the creation of a new art form - the short form "music video."  While the machines themselves had an extremely short lifespan in the marketplace, the artform it gave rise to later re-emerged as a major force in television and popular culture.  Long before MTV there was Scopitone.
 
On this site, you'll have the opportunity to follow along with the research and restoration process, only recently begun. 

Wednesday, June 14, 2006

And I think it's going to be a long, long time...
It's been a while since I posted here.  Have been very busy with other things in my life, hence little time for the Scopitones.  They sit waiting in the barn for my love...
 
Unfortunately, I lost some docs on this site (the first two schematic PDFs) and somehow I also lost my backup.  If you downloaded those files previously please let me know and pass them along so I can put them back up for others.  If nobody hollers I'll have to rescan...
 
More later.
11:49 pm edt

Wednesday, November 9, 2005

Finally, a schematic
 Folks-
 
  Been so busy, haven't had time to do much.  I thought it would be good, however, to post a schematic of the Scopitone (the American model we are talking about).  So, for your pleasure, and in four pages, here is the schematic:
 
More to come this coming weekend.
11:22 pm est

Tuesday, October 11, 2005

It goes very slowly..
Haven't done much of late.  I found the book of collected Scopitone information (see picture!).  This was ordered around the time I found the Scopitones in Kalamazoo about 2 years ago.  It can be obtained scopitone_manual.jpgby emailing dannym991@removethis.comcast.net (of course, remove the 'removethis' part!) and asking for the "Tel-A-Sign Scopitone Model 450 1965 Juke Box Install & Operating
Instructions Video (film) Juke Box,"  It's about $60 but well worth it.  It is a collection of manuals, service info, pictures, and other related documents for the Scopitone.  It was put together by Gerlold and Linda Koehler with photos by J. Ronald Bopp - though it looks like the photos are the only original content (the rest is copied from Tel-A-Sign manuals, etc).  Highly recommended - more soon.
10:52 pm edt

Monday, September 26, 2005

Getting the word out
It's of little use to post manuals, photos, comments, etc if nobody can benefit....SO....I spent a few minutes trying to get this blog pointed to be something that searches.  There is a pointer page at scopiblog.blogger.com that is indexed by Google (Google owns Blogger) and hopefully this should help.  Also have left notes for the more "popular" Scopitone related blogs that focus on the movies.  Hoefully they'll link to us and we'll get indexed...
11:14 pm edt

Sunday, September 25, 2005

Did some work this weekend...
I received the rewinds, blank reels, and cleaner several weeks ago, but have been too busy to do anything on it.  This weekend I had a chance to catalog the films in Scopitone #1 and empty them onto the 5" reels.  It is a long, trying process that will be described in next post.  The films retrieved from #1 are in carying states -- some look great physically, others are clearly faded or ruined by mold and environmental factors.  The list of films retrieved this weekend is as follows:
 
Title Artist Position Machine Code
Zizi la Twisteuse Glen Jack & Flenners 28 1 A-119
El Gato Montes (Spanish Bull Fight) El Trumpet Girana: Leo Vidal 27 1 A-146
School is Over Shiela 6 1 A-15
The Hully Gully Line Remaud 29   A-16
La Marie Jocunde Alaine Barriere 20 1 A-191
Snappez a Mes Cotes (Snappy)   23 1 A-199
I Love Paris Michel Legrand 12 1 A-203
Belly Dancer   36 1 A-22
Ole'   19 1 A-260
Garde-Moi la Derniere Danse (The Last Dance for Me) Maya Casablanca 13 1 A-43
He's Got the Power Les Exciters 4 1 AGB-3
Empty Empty 30 1 Empty
Empty Empty 31 1 Empty
The Best is Yet to Come Barbara McNair 24 1 S-1001
The Other Side of the Tracks Barbara McNair 33 1 S-1003
Won't You Come Home, Bill Baily? Della Reese 5 1 S-1005
C'Est Si Bon Jane Morgan 9 1 S-1007
Under Paris Skies Jane Morgan 2 1 S-1008
If I Had a Hammer Debbie Reynolds 18 1 S-1013
That Old Gang of Mine January Jones 22 1 S-1015
High Heeled Sneakers Billy Lee Riley 11 1 S-1016
The One I Love Belongs to Somebody Else Joi Lansing 17 1 S-1025
The Lady is a Tramp Buddy Greco 15 1 S-1030
I Cried for You Sonny King 1 1 S-1033
Sea Cruise The Hondells 16 1 S-1034
Everything I've Got Vikki Carr 21 1 S-1038
I've Got That Feeling Ethel Eunis 35 1 S-1039
Keep You Eyes on the Hands Princess Leilani & Alex 3 1 S-1041
Bellazza Bobby Rydell 10 1 S-1043
Where Did All the Good Times Go? Dick and Dee Dee 14 1 S-1044
Where Do You Go to Go Away? Gale Garnette 34 1 S-1045
My Teen-Age Fallout Queen George McKelvey 25 1 S-1046
Five Card Stud Merle Kilgore 32 1 S-1052
Love for Sale Frank Sinatra Jr 7 1 S-1055
Calendar Girl Neil Sedaka 8 1 S-1062
Cabaret Marilyn Maye 26 1 S-1073
11:28 pm edt

2006.06.01 | 2005.11.01 | 2005.10.01 | 2005.09.01 | 2005.08.01

Link to web log's RSS file

One of the biggest challenges in this project is the "data" aspect.  The soul of the Scopitone machine is the collection of films that run inside it.  Each of these films is a 3-4 minute short recorded on 16mm film with a magnetic soundtrack (the magnetic track is on the edge of the film -- picture later).  The Scopitone machines to be restored came almost completely loaded with films.  The films are in one state or another -- some totally complete (including special leaders) and some only in pieces.   
 
The real "first step" is to recover the films from the machines.  There hasn't been a tremendous rush on it - these films were left to degrade in a dark, highly moldy basement for over 30 years (in the rotting machines) before they were found, thus these aren't wonderful from Day 0.  Nevertheless, we want to extract the films from the machines, stop any further decay, and restore them as best possible. 
 
Where are the machines currently? In a non-temperature controlled (but dry) barn in Michigan.  This means that they are in a fairly warm environment with high humidity - not good at all.  
 
Initially, the author planned to pull the reels from the machines with the films on them.  Upon closer examination, however, you learn that  you can't do that - the design of the Scopitone is such that the reels are integrated into the mechanisms and one is supposed to load/unload films from other storage reels.  There is even a little hand winder that extends inside the back of the machine to assist in the loading/unloading.
 
Approximately two weeks ago, the author ordered and received plastic film reels  and cans from Larry Urbanski  - who seems to be an excellent source of low-volume film handling/restoration materials.  Several films were extracted from Scopitone #1 using the built in loader/unloader winder - the technique will be shown in an upcoming entry here on ScopiBlog.
 
Today I ordered a more supplies to assist with the extraction, storage, and restoration of the scopitone films, including:
  • Film reels and cans - 5" plastic
  • Cleaner for the film (Filmrenew)
  • A pair of rewind, hand-crank reels (one geared, one dummy) to build a rewind/handling table.

It is unclear whether the cleaner will be the "best" for our restoration work, but that is secondary right now.  The first thing is to get those reels, pull the films, and take some inventory!

 

scopitone_jukebox.jpg


In this area I might put links, or not.  Most importantly, I'll put a note: don't email me trying to buy my Scopitone machines or films.  I'm not selling.  Sorry!

If you are interested in Scopitone machines, the films, or anything related, please feel free to contact me at:
 mrohde AT verizon DOTDOT net.

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Before MTV - There Was Scopitone